Microdiscectomy

Verified By: Dr. Akhil Tawari (MBBS, MS (Orthopedics), DNB (Orthopedics), and D-Ortho)

What is Microdiscectomy?

Microdiscectomy is the partial removal of the herniated tissue that is pressing on the nerve root of the spinal cord. Microdiscectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure and is known as microdecompression. The goal of a microdiscectomy is to remove portions of the herniated disc to relieve pressure on the nerves. Microdiscectomy procedure has long-term success in the treatment of herniated disc.

A herniated disc usually puts a lot of pressure on the nearby spinal nerve especially in the neck or lower back. When this happens, symptoms including pain and stiffness in the back, numbness, and tingling in the arms or legs, may be present. At times, conservative approaches to disc herniations may not relieve all your symptoms, and surgery may be necessary to help decompress the affected nerve and allow you to recover fully. Your physician will recommend Microdiscectomy for the following conditions:

Herniated lumbar disc
Sciatica is caused by compression of the spinal nerve resulting in the herniated lumbar disc
Pain that keeps you from being able to do your daily activities
Numbness or weakness caused by the disc pressing on nerves
Unable to control your bladder or bowels
Trouble standing or walking
Leg symptoms do not get better even after 6 weeks of nonsurgical treatment
When you have cauda equina syndrome, then surgery is considered an emergency

How is Microdiscectomy Surgery Performed?

The surgeons perform a microdiscectomy using small incisions, specialized instruments, and microscopes. Microdiscectomy is performed under general anesthesia.

Step 1 – Your surgeon makes a small incision (1- to 1 1/2-inch) directly over the affected disc.
Step 2 – A lighted microscope helps your surgeon to see the affected area.
Step 3 – The surgeon removes a small portion of bone that protects the root nerve.
Step 4 – With a scissor-like tool, your surgeon removes the damaged herniated tissue, thus relieving the pressure on the nerve.
Step 5 – The incision is closed with sutures.

The spinal nerve now has the space needed inside the spinal cord, so any pain that is caused by pinching on the nerve should stop. After surgery, your blood pressure, pulse, and breathing are monitored.

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What are the Dos & Don’ts after Microdiscectomy surgery?

Avoid strenuous activity and heavy lifting
Gradually increase your activities, such as walking
Avoid bending over or twisting the spine immediately after the surgery
Avoid driving and sitting for a prolonged period

Microdiscectomy Surgery at Treatment Possible:

Treatment Possible is associated with Top Spine Surgeon in India who are specialized in spine surgery. We work with the best spine surgery hospital in India that are equipped with OT that are compatible for complex spine surgeries. Treatment Possible also associate with the best spine specialist in India who are experienced in operating complex spine surgeries.

The Lumbar Microdiscectomy Surgery cost in India ranges from USD 4000-6000, excluding the spine implant cost in India. The spine surgery cost in India through Treatment Possible can be 10-20% lower than similar hospitals in India and 50-60% cheaper in other countries. Treatment Possible ensures the best spine hospitals in India while guaranteeing the best yet affordable surgery cost. Our understanding of the Indian Medical Services, Healthcare market and our valued relations with the best spine surgeon in India enables us to provide the spine surgery in India at a price that is reasonable, affordable and transparent.

Get Free Consultation with the Top 10 Spine Surgeon in India with the hassle-free setup of post-operative recovery care, medical travel & stay during the medical treatment. You can also send your medical reports for Spine Surgery to care@treatmentpossible.com for free opinions and suggestions from the India best spine surgeon. No matter what the health condition, you always get good healthcare options and cost advantage from Treatment Possible!

Frequently Asked Questions:

What is the Success Rate of Microdiscectomy?

The success rate for microdiscectomy spine surgery is generally high, with one extensive medical study which shows good results for 84% of people who have the procedure.

When do I need a Microdiscectomy?

Surgery is needed if symptoms persist for more than 6 weeks and affect the patient’s daily life. The surgeon removes all or only a portion of the protruding disc. The removal of only a portion is called a microdiscectomy.

Is sciatica pain normal after Microdiscectomy?

The pain starts from the legs. Most cases of sciatica heal naturally without surgery in a few weeks. But if the pain from sciatica lasts more than 12 weeks, you can benefit from a microdiscectomy.

What happens to the disc after Microdiscectomy?

Disc herniation does not happen with total discectomy since the entire disc has already been removed. In the case of recurrent back pain accompanied by sciatica (pain down the back of the leg) after total discectomy, it is possible that another disc is starting to herniate.

What is the difference between a discectomy and a Microdiscectomy?

Discectomy is a surgery to remove lumbar (low back) herniated disc material that is pressing on a nerve root or the spinal cord. It is done as a microdiscectomy, using a special microscope to view the disc and nerves and this complete view allows the surgeon to use a smaller cut (incision).

How do I know if my Microdiscectomy failed?

In addition to chronic back pain, other symptoms of failed back surgery include numbness, weakness, tingling sensations, leg pain, and radicular pain.